Introduction – What is Stock Trading

This year has seen volatility in the Indian stock market. The indices have not reached a new all-time high since peaking in October 2021. Many investors are nervous now after the recent drop. When the stock market will recover is something they are attempting to predict. They are curious about the start date of the subsequent bull market.

Thought, we often understand that trading in the stock market is as easy as anything but it’s not the right thing to say. Investor behavior has changed as a result of the shift in market mood. Now an investor needs to have a thorough knowledge of the stock market, how it works and what factors move a company’s stock price. In this blog, we’ll help you understand what is stock trading, what are its types and the important strategies that you should look forward to for 2023.

What is Stock Trading?

Stock trading entails buying and selling the company’s shares in an effort to profit from daily price fluctuations. The short-term price changes of these equities are actively monitored by traders, who subsequently attempt to purchase cheap and sell high. Stock traders differ from regular stock market investors in that they perform a short-term perspective rather than a long-term one.

Trading individual stocks include the risk of significant losses in addition to the potential for rapid returns for those who clock the market right i.e. making the right move. Traders perform various important strategies to plot the stock and exit with good profits. Here are the two types of traders involved in stock trading-

Types of Stock Trading

Active Stock Trading- A trader who executes 10 or more transactions per month is said to do active stock trading. Typically, these types of investors design a technique that significantly relies on market timing, hoping to benefit in the upcoming weeks or months by capitalizing on various fluctuations in the market.

Day Stock Trading- This tactic is used by investors who play with stocks on a daily basis- buying, selling, and closing their positions of the same stock in a single trading day is known as day trading. These investors have little interest in the inner workings of the firms. The objective of a day trader is to earn a few bucks over the coming minutes, hours, or days based on the price fluctuations in the market. They ought to have a keen eye on the stocks which they think will outgrow in a day’s time.

Important Strategies for 2023

Before we go ahead to discuss the crucial strategies, you should be clear that these are not the only parameters to be considered. Let’s jot down a few of the prominent strategies for you to follow in 2023 to perform your trade really well.

Debt

Always start with the company’s debt levels when evaluating a potential investment. The corporation should ideally have no debt or very minimal debt. Many stocks with solid fundamentals have no debt.

Additionally, it makes sense to search for businesses that are aggressively reducing their debt. Even if they might have some debt right now, increased interest rates are not likely to have a significant impact on them.

Dividend

Check the dividend payout after that. Companies with the strongest fundamentals typically have stable cash flows. They frequently distribute the money as dividends to the investors. The best businesses typically have a long history of paying dividends.

Stocks that pay dividends are in great demand during a bear market because investors favour the security of dividend payments over capital gains. Thus, trading in these types of stocks can be crucial for you as a trader.

During a market crisis, these equities can also offer good dividend yields. This is due to the fact that they frequently initially decline along with the market. However, investors rush to buy them as soon as their yields reach an acceptable level of attractiveness. There are also great businesses that increase their payouts year. You gain from capital growth as well as increasing dividends in these stocks. They are also known as growth trading stocks.

Growth

Businesses that continue to grow their sales and profits throughout a down market are always in demand. Look for strong top-and-bottom-line growth- the better, the higher.

The market is aware that these companies are in fact becoming more affordable. This is due to the quick increase in earnings per share caused by significant growth. These factors, along with a declining market, result in a stock’s appealing valuation.

Fast-growing stocks reach this stage before slower-growing stocks do. Sadly, these equities typically have more downside because they are usually overvalued at the beginning of the collapse. However, if you have patience, the stock market will give you a fantastic opportunity to purchase these stocks at a low cost.

Past track Record

Despite the fact that no investor has ever made money in the past, it is nevertheless necessary to use the past as a guide. It’s important to determine whether a stock’s past multibagger performance was due to fundamental factors or speculative pressure.

Strong fundamentals may have been the cause, and if those fundamentals are still present, you may be holding a multibagger stock. So, do the stock trading in a way that you can identify such plots in the respective company’s stock.

Return on Equity

One of the strongest metrics for a good firm is the return on equity. You can obtain a list of stocks with high ROE by stringently removing those with poor ROE. When searching for stocks with the greatest fundamentals, a high return on equity combined with low debt is a fantastic combo to concentrate on.

Outstanding long-term stocks all have high ROE. Use it in conjunction with measures like high growth and low debt, but make sure to do so. You might be familiar with 20-20-20 stocks. The minimum sales growth, profit margin, and ROE for this select selection of equities is 20%.

Top 5 Sectors to Pick for 2023

According to several experts, the Indian Stock Market will have advanced and grown to become the fifth largest in the world by the end of the fiscal year 2022, based on the highest market capitalization. There is no doubt that the market will grow, and many stepping stones including government initiatives, international relations, market dynamics, and so on will promote this growth.

Below is the list of sectors that are most likely to shoot in the year 2023 and help investors gain good returns from the market.

Health & Insurance Sector
Renewable Energy Sector
IT Sector
Real Estate Sector
FMCG Sector

Conclusion

A stock trader would be wise to make long-term investments in India’s expanding industries. However, there is a key lesson to be drawn from this: not every expanding industry will offer fantastic profits. Diversification is the best strategy for choosing the best investing industries in India. Spend money on several industries you think will expand, decreasing risk and making sure you don’t miss out on any flourishing industries.

To note, a lot of brokers nowadays have opportunities for beginner stock traders to spend time in studying the foundations of stock research and experiencing the ups and downs of stock trading. This will help you formulate strategies to perform better trades in the stock market.